Respons Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) Pada Media Tanah Ultisol dengan Aplikasi Pupuk NPK dan Pupuk Hayati Mikoriza di Pembibitan Utama

Ichpan Zulfansyah, Nurliana Pulungan

Abstract


Providing NPK fe rtilize r and mycorrhiza with Ultisol soil media aims to de te rmine the effect of inte raction be twe en NPK fe rtilize r and mycorrhiza, single effect mycorrhiza. Single influence of NPK pupul on the growth of oil palm se e dlings in main nurse ry. This research was carrie d out in the experimental garden at the Faculty of Agriculture Jambi University from August 2023 to Octobe r 2023. This re search carrie d out using a Randomize d Block De sign (RAK) with a patte rn factorial of two factors. and e ach combination is re pe ate d 3 time s. Factor first NPK fertilize r with thre e dose s of 10 g 6.7 g 3.4 g. and re comme ndation of 10 g. Se cond factor mycorrhiza dose with thre e tre atme nts of 10 g 6.7 g 3.4 g. and recommendation of 10 g. Variable Obse rvations such as seedling he ight, number of le ave s, ste m diame te r, rachis le ngth, and leaf area. The results of this re se arch show that the combination of mycorrhizal fertilize r and NPK fe rtilize r dose s can increase the growth of oil palm se e dlings in the main nurse ry. the combination of 10 g of mycorrhizal fe rtilize r + 10 g of NPK fe rtilize r gave the be st growth compare d to without a combination of mycorrhizal fe rtilize r and NPK fe rtilize r. Giving 10 g of mycorrhizal fe rtilize r + 10 g of NPK gave the highe st re sults in the parame te rs of plant he ight, numbe r of le ave s, le af are a. The interaction between NPK fertilizer and mycorrhizal biofertilizer treatments had a significant effect on the parameters of plant height and diameter of oil palm seedling tubers in the main nursery.

Keywords


NPK fertilizer, mycorrhiza, palm oil seeds

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jagro.v10i2.286

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